Electel Blogspot

I have previously shown how to use the PIC32 SPI module to use the 12-bit DAC MCP4822: http://electel.blogspot.com/2016/10/pic32-spi-using-mcp4822-12-bit-serial.html . While that does allow you to generate analog outputs as desired, it requires you to use CPU cycles to process the timer interrupt and accordingly drive the SPI module. Since the PIC32 contains DMA channels, the process can be completely offloaded from the CPU. For an idea of the PIC32 DMA module, refer to my previously written article: http://electel.blogspot.com/2016/05/simple-pic32-dma-example.html Fig. 1 - The generated sine wave at fpwm = 400kHz and 32 elements in the sine table So, the simple way of offloading the SPI update to the DMA module would be to let the DMA channel transfer data to the SPI buffer. The SPI module is configured for 16-bit data transfer (since the MCP4822 write command requires 2 bytes). This means that the cell size for the DMA channel has been set to 2 (2 bytes to transfer once triggered). T...

View on Scribd View in Google Docs Download PDF

The PIC32MX250F128B has a myriad of peripheral features that makes this cheap little 28-pin 32-bit microcontroller extremely powerful. However, it does lack a digital-to-analog converter (DAC). A simple approach to digital-to-analog conversion is to use one of the PWM channels and then to use an RC low-pass filter at the output. However, there is another neat little feature of the device that can be exploited or rather utilized to obtain a rather crude DAC – the analog comparator module. Rather, the analog comparator reference module. The PIC32MX250F128B contains an internal voltage reference module that was created to be used as a reference voltage for the internal analog comparator module. However, it does allow you to output this reference voltage to an output pin. Analog voltage output with digital control? Sounds like a DAC. The voltage reference module is built off of a 16-tap resistor ladder network with two selectable ranges – from 0 to 0.67 CVREF or from 0.25 to 0.75 CVREF. CV...